End grain wood for wood engravings
From Walter Chamberlains book "Wood Engraving": Palm wood is ideally suited for wood engraving; it was used by Thomas Bewick, Blake, Calvert and countless engravers in the 18th and 19th centuries. It is also widely used today, but it is quite expensive and very difficult in larger sizes "Lemonwood" is a reasonable alternative, although it is somewhat softer and slightly less dense in structure than palm wood. There are also a number of types of wood (especially from fruit trees) that are reasonably useful, but only palm wood has that special combination of hardness and a dense, uniform structure, which is necessary to create very fine, sharp details. This certainly applies to engraving curved lines, where a slightly coarser wood structure makes engraving more difficult. Palm wood is also the most durable and therefore suitable for very large print runs (up to 1 million prints). |